Surfaces · Lesson 2: Lofts and sweeps
Create a shape between several profiles or along a path, and control its twist.
Lesson goal
Control the shape of a loft or a sweep precisely, for solids as well as surfaces.
4 videos
1 exercise
Intermediate
Prerequisite: Lesson 1
1. Watch the videos
Dassault Systèmes videos hosted on MySolidWorks: they open in a new tab and a free account is enough. Watch them in order.
Video 1▶LoftingTransition between profiles, guide curve, start and end constraints, connectors.In French↗
Video 2▶SweepsMove a profile along a path and set the basic options.In French↗
Video 3▶Sweep ProfilesConnect the profile to the path and guide curves with the right relations.↗
Video 4▶Sweep Orientation and TwistFollow the path or keep the normal constant: the effect on the profile.↗
2. Key takeaways
A loft connects profiles; add guide curves when the shape between the profiles must be controlled.
Start and end constraints (normal to profile, tangency) set how the shape starts and ends.
Connectors fix a twisted loft by linking the right vertices between profiles.
For a sweep, sketch the path and guides before the profile, then connect them with pierce relations.
Tip
If a sweep fails, check the path first: a radius smaller than half the profile or a break in tangency is enough to block the feature.
3. Do the exercise
Model a mug handle:
- an arc path sketched on the Right Plane
- an elliptical profile perpendicular to the path
- a sweep, then a loft between two different sections to compare
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